A drum of two-core cable being measured against a steel tape

Cut to length

Measured off the drum, not guessed off a chart

Cable is the part people under-order and the part that decides whether the last lantern looks the same as the first. Here is what we stock, how far it will go, and what we join it with.

How far each gauge will carry

Maximum run before the drop gets past one volt, at three common loads. A 15 watt load is about five path lanterns; 60 watts is a garden with spotlights in it.

Gauge15 W30 W60 WPriceAvailability
2 × 1.5 mm²33 m16 m8 m£2.40 / mOn the shelf, cut while you wait
2 × 2.5 mm²54 m27 m13 m£3.60 / mOrdered in, two working days

These are single runs fed from one end. Feed the same length from the middle instead and you can roughly double the figure, which is almost always cheaper than going up a gauge. Cable does not need to match the fitting: a 1.5 mm² tail off a 2.5 mm² spine is perfectly normal and is how most of our gardens end up wired.

What happens at the bench

Step oneRead it off the plan

We take the longest run on your sketch, not the straight-line distance. Cable goes round beds, not through them.

Step twoAdd a metre at each end

One at the transformer to reach the socket comfortably, one at the far fitting so it can be moved next spring without a joint.

Step threeCut against the tape

A steel tape pinned to the bench, not a wheel. Wheels read short on a stiff rubber sheath, by about two per cent.

Step fourLabel both ends

A tag with the run name and the length. On a two-run garden this saves a phone call in about a year.

Three ways to join it, and what we think of each

All three work on a dry bench. The difference shows up in the third February, which is roughly when Norfolk clay has finished moving.

What we sell

Gel-filled push connector

The gel displaces water and stays soft. No tools, reusable if you are gentle, and it can sit in a puddle without caring. Five in a pack because that is how many a normal garden needs.

Verdict: use these
Acceptable

Crimp and heatshrink

A proper crimp under adhesive-lined heatshrink is as good as anything and neater than a connector body. It needs the right tool and it is permanent — cutting a crimped joint out costs you 80 mm of cable each time.

Verdict: fine, if you own the tool
Not outdoors

Screw terminal in a box

Brass screws and copper in a damp box corrode into a high-resistance mess, and the first sign is a flickering fitting forty metres away. If it has to be a box, it wants a gland and it wants to be off the ground.

Verdict: indoors only

Six things we keep being called out to

Not a scolding — every one of these is something we have done ourselves at some point.

  1. 01Chocolate block in a food bag. It fills with water by the second winter. Every time.
  2. 02Cable pulled tight between pegs. Frost lifts turf. A taut run finds its weakest joint and opens it.
  3. 03A single run fed from one end. The far fitting is always the dim one. Feed from the middle and the drop halves.
  4. 04Joints buried without a marker. Put the joint where you can find it — beside a post, under a stone, on the plan.
  5. 05Undersized cable to save nine pounds. Thirty metres on 1.5 with a full load is visibly yellow at the end.
  6. 06Mains cable used because it was in the shed. It works, but nothing about the sheath, the colour code or the connectors will match the next person to touch it.

Ordering it

Put the metres in the box on the shop and it comes cut, tagged and coiled. If you are unsure of the length, send the sketch instead — we would rather work it out once than post you a second drum.

Offcuts under two metres go in a box by the door and are free to anyone who asks. There is usually enough in there for a spur to one extra spotlight.

A gel-filled connector opened on the bench beside stripped cable ends
£2.40 per metre of 2 × 1.5 mm², inc. VAT, cut to any length from five metres Add it to the basket

Cutting list and stock notes

Four emails a year: what came back from the workshop, what is on the shelf, and when the cable price moves.